Goals of the Unit

- analyze comparison statements made about quantitative data
- use ratios, fractions, differences, and percents to form comparison statements in a given situation
- judge whether comparison statements make sense and are useful
- see how forms of comparison statements are related
- make judgments about which statements are most informative or best reflect a particular point of view
- decide when the most informative comparison is the difference between two quantities and when it is a ratio between pairs of quantities
- scale a ratio, rate, or fraction to make a larger or smaller object or population with the same relative characteristics as the original
- represent related data in tables
- look for patterns in tables that will allow predictions to be made beyond the tables
- write an equation to represent the pattern in a table of related variables
- apply proportional reasoning to solve for the unknown part when one part of two equal ratios is unknown
- set up and solve proportions that arise in applications
- recognize that constant growth in a table is related to proportional situations
- connect a unit rate to the equation describing a situation
Vocabulary
rate
ratio
proportion
unit rate
rate table
ratio
proportion
unit rate
rate table